Glossary of Dental Terms
A handy reference
Common Dental Terms
We’ve put together this handy reference guide of terms you might hear when speaking with your dentist or support staff.
Please don’t hesitate to ask your dental care provider for clarification. We’re here to help make your experience as pleasant as possible!
Cleaning
Cleaning is a word that has been misused to identify a procedure that is routinely completed on a patient that is free of disease or has a healthy mouth. The appropriate word for this type of âcleaningâ is prophylaxis, which is the specific type of cleaning that most insurance companies cover two times per year. There are several different types of âcleaningsâ that are recommended by the dentist and hygienist depending on the patient’s oral health. To determine which type of âcleaningâ is prescribed for you, please ask your dental professional.
Clasp
Device that retains a removable partial denture to stationary teeth.
Cementum
Hard tissue that covers the roots of teeth.
Cellulitis
Soft tissue infection causing extensive hard swelling, a potentially dangerous condition requiring immediate attention.
Calcium
Chemical element needed for healthy teeth, bones and nerves.
Cavitron
Dental tool that uses high frequency ultrasonic waves to clean teeth.
Cast or Model
Reproduction of structures made by pouring plaster or stone into a mold.
Caries
Tooth decay or ‘cavities.’
Cap
Common term for dental crown.
Cantilever Bridge
Fixed bridge that attaches to adjacent teeth only on one end.
Resources
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From Wooden Teeth to High-Tech Care: 250 Years of American Dental Innovation
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